Eb Minor Seventh Chord

Chord Tones: Eb Minor Seventh Chord

Symbol: m7, min7, -7 — Formula: 1-♭3-5-♭7

DegreeNoteFrequency (A=440, Equal)
1 Eb 311.127 Hz
♭3 Gb 369.994 Hz
5 Bb 466.164 Hz
♭7 Db 277.183 Hz

Chord Notation

Notation TypeSymbol / Value
Lead Sheet SymbolEbm7
All Common Symbolsm7, min7, -7
Interval Formula1-♭3-5-♭7
Harmonic Categorymildly dissonant

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

InversionNotes (low to high)Bass NoteSlash Notation
Root Position Eb Gb Bb Db Eb Eb Minor Seventh Chord
First Inversion Gb Bb Db Eb Gb Eb Minor Seventh Chord/Gb
Second Inversion Bb Db Eb Gb Bb Eb Minor Seventh Chord/Bb
Third Inversion Db Eb Gb Bb Db Eb Minor Seventh Chord/Db

Harmonic Function

The Eb minor seventh chord commonly functions as the mediant (♭III) in C minor or subdominant in B♭ major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides subdominant or supertonic color.

The minor seventh chord adds a minor seventh to the minor triad, creating a smooth, mellow sound. It is ubiquitous in jazz, R&B, and funk as both a chord of repose and a stepping stone in progressions.

Common Progressions

The Eb Minor Seventh Chord frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

Songs Featuring the Minor Seventh Chord

Well-known songs where the Eb Minor Seventh Chord — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

NoteEqual Temp.PythagoreanJust Intonation
Eb 311.127 Hz 309.026 Hz 313.951 Hz
Gb 369.994 Hz 371.251 Hz 367.911 Hz
Bb 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz
Db 277.183 Hz 278.437 Hz 279.067 Hz

Scales Containing the Eb Minor Seventh Chord

These scales include the Eb Minor Seventh Chord as a diatonic or characteristic chord: