G Major Triad

Chord Tones: G Major Triad

Symbol: M, maj, (none) — Formula: 1-3-5

DegreeNoteFrequency (A=440, Equal)
1 G 391.995 Hz
3 B 493.883 Hz
5 D 293.665 Hz

Chord Notation

Notation TypeSymbol / Value
Lead Sheet SymbolGM
All Common SymbolsM, maj, (none)
Interval Formula1-3-5
Harmonic Categoryconsonant

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

InversionNotes (low to high)Bass NoteSlash Notation
Root Position G B D G G Major Triad
First Inversion B D G B G Major Triad/B
Second Inversion D G B D G Major Triad/D

Harmonic Function

The G major chord commonly functions as the dominant (V) in C major — strongest resolution point. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.

The major triad is the most fundamental chord in Western music, built from the root, major third, and perfect fifth. It has a bright, stable, and resolved sound.

Common Progressions

The G Major Triad frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

Songs Featuring the Major Triad

Well-known songs where the G Major Triad — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

NoteEqual Temp.PythagoreanJust Intonation
G 391.995 Hz 391.111 Hz 392.438 Hz
B 493.883 Hz 495.000 Hz 490.548 Hz
D 293.665 Hz 293.332 Hz 294.329 Hz

Scales Containing the G Major Triad

These scales include the G Major Triad as a diatonic or characteristic chord: