D Major Triad

Chord Tones: D Major Triad

Symbol: M, maj, (none) — Formula: 1-3-5

DegreeNoteFrequency (A=440, Equal)
1 D4 293.665 Hz
3 F♯4 369.994 Hz
5 A4 440.000 Hz

Chord Notation

Notation TypeSymbol / Value
Lead Sheet SymbolDM
All Common SymbolsM, maj, (none)
Interval Formula1-3-5
Harmonic Categoryconsonant

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

InversionNotes (low to high)Bass NoteSlash Notation
Root Position D4 F♯4 A4 D D Major Triad
First Inversion F♯4 A4 D4 F♯ D Major Triad/F♯
Second Inversion A4 D4 F♯4 A D Major Triad/A

Harmonic Function

The D major chord commonly functions as the supertonic (ii) in C major or dominant (V) in G major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.

The major triad is the most fundamental chord in Western music, built from the root, major third, and perfect fifth. It has a bright, stable, and resolved sound. The D Major Triad specifically contains 3 notes: D, F♯, A (formula: 1-3-5). On guitar, D-rooted chords use the open D string as their bass note, and the compact open-D shape is one of the most recognizable chord voicings. Rock anthems and folk songs frequently center on D chords, which provide a bright, cutting tone that projects well in ensemble settings.

Common Progressions

The D Major Triad frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

Songs Featuring the Major Triad

Well-known songs where the D Major Triad — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

NoteEqual Temp.PythagoreanJust Intonation
D4 293.665 Hz 293.332 Hz 294.329 Hz
F♯4 369.994 Hz 371.251 Hz 367.911 Hz
A4 440.000 Hz 440.000 Hz 436.043 Hz

Scales Containing the D Major Triad

These scales include the D Major Triad as a diatonic or characteristic chord: