G Diminished Triad
Chord Tones: G Diminished Triad
Symbol: dim, ° — Formula: 1-♭3-♭5
| Degree | Note | Frequency (A=440, Equal) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | G | 391.995 Hz |
| ♭3 | A# | 466.164 Hz |
| ♭5 | C# | 277.183 Hz |
Chord Notation
| Notation Type | Symbol / Value |
|---|---|
| Lead Sheet Symbol | Gdim |
| All Common Symbols | dim, ° |
| Interval Formula | 1-♭3-♭5 |
| Harmonic Category | dissonant |
Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.
Inversions
| Inversion | Notes (low to high) | Bass Note | Slash Notation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Root Position | G – A# – C# | G | G Diminished Triad |
| First Inversion | A# – C# – G | A# | G Diminished Triad/A# |
| Second Inversion | C# – G – A# | C# | G Diminished Triad/C# |
Harmonic Function
The G diminished chord commonly functions as the dominant (V) in C major — strongest resolution point. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.
The diminished triad features a flat third and flat fifth, creating a tense, unstable sound. It occurs naturally on the seventh degree of the major scale and resolves strongly to the tonic.
Common Progressions
The G Diminished Triad frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):
vii°-Iii°-V
Songs Featuring the Diminished Triad
Well-known songs where the G Diminished Triad — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:
- Whole Lotta Love – Led Zeppelin (bridge)
- Killing Me Softly – Roberta Flack
- Black Magic Woman – Santana
Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments
Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.
| Note | Equal Temp. | Pythagorean | Just Intonation |
|---|---|---|---|
| G | 391.995 Hz | 391.111 Hz | 392.438 Hz |
| A# | 466.164 Hz | 463.538 Hz | 470.926 Hz |
| C# | 277.183 Hz | 278.437 Hz | 279.067 Hz |
Scales Containing the G Diminished Triad
These scales include the G Diminished Triad as a diatonic or characteristic chord: