B♭ Diminished Triad
Chord Tones: B♭ Diminished Triad
Symbol: dim, ° — Formula: 1-♭3-♭5
| Degree | Note | Frequency (A=440, Equal) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | B♭4 | 466.164 Hz |
| ♭3 | D♭4 | 277.183 Hz |
| ♭5 | E4 | 329.628 Hz |
Chord Notation
| Notation Type | Symbol / Value |
|---|---|
| Lead Sheet Symbol | B♭dim |
| All Common Symbols | dim, ° |
| Interval Formula | 1-♭3-♭5 |
| Harmonic Category | dissonant |
Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.
Inversions
| Inversion | Notes (low to high) | Bass Note | Slash Notation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Root Position | B♭4 – D♭4 – E4 | B♭ | B♭ Diminished Triad |
| First Inversion | D♭4 – E4 – B♭4 | D♭ | B♭ Diminished Triad/D♭ |
| Second Inversion | E4 – B♭4 – D♭4 | E | B♭ Diminished Triad/E |
Harmonic Function
The B♭ diminished chord commonly functions as the subtonic (♭VII) in C major or subdominant in F major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.
The diminished triad features a flat third and flat fifth, creating a tense, unstable sound. It occurs naturally on the seventh degree of the major scale and resolves strongly to the tonic.
Common Progressions
The B♭ Diminished Triad frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):
Songs Featuring the Diminished Triad
Well-known songs where the B♭ Diminished Triad — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:
- Whole Lotta Love – Led Zeppelin (bridge)
- Killing Me Softly – Roberta Flack
- Black Magic Woman – Santana
Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments
Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.
| Note | Equal Temp. | Pythagorean | Just Intonation |
|---|---|---|---|
| B♭4 | 466.164 Hz | 463.538 Hz | 470.926 Hz |
| D♭4 | 277.183 Hz | 278.437 Hz | 279.067 Hz |
| E4 | 329.628 Hz | 330.001 Hz | 327.032 Hz |
Scales Containing the B♭ Diminished Triad
These scales include the B♭ Diminished Triad as a diatonic or characteristic chord: