B♭ Augmented Triad
Chord Tones: B♭ Augmented Triad
Symbol: aug, + — Formula: 1-3-♯5
| Degree | Note | Frequency (A=440, Equal) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | B♭4 | 466.164 Hz |
| 3 | D4 | 293.665 Hz |
| ♯5 | G♭4 | 369.994 Hz |
Chord Notation
| Notation Type | Symbol / Value |
|---|---|
| Lead Sheet Symbol | B♭aug |
| All Common Symbols | aug, + |
| Interval Formula | 1-3-♯5 |
| Harmonic Category | unstable |
Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.
Inversions
| Inversion | Notes (low to high) | Bass Note | Slash Notation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Root Position | B♭4 – D4 – G♭4 | B♭ | B♭ Augmented Triad |
| First Inversion | D4 – G♭4 – B♭4 | D | B♭ Augmented Triad/D |
| Second Inversion | G♭4 – B♭4 – D4 | G♭ | B♭ Augmented Triad/G♭ |
Harmonic Function
The B♭ augmented chord commonly functions as the subtonic (♭VII) in C major or subdominant in F major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.
The augmented triad consists of two stacked major thirds, creating a symmetrical, ambiguous chord. Its raised fifth gives it a tense, unresolved quality that pulls toward resolution. The B♭ Augmented Triad specifically contains 3 notes: B♭, D, G♭ (formula: 1-3-♯5). On piano, Bb-rooted chords start on a black key and create hand shapes that jazz pianists find ideal for voicing seventh chords and extended harmonies. Jazz standards, swing, and big band charts are heavily weighted toward Bb because it allows horn sections to play in their most comfortable range.
Common Progressions
The B♭ Augmented Triad frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):
Songs Featuring the Augmented Triad
Well-known songs where the B♭ Augmented Triad — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:
- Oh! You Pretty Things – David Bowie
- All Blues – Miles Davis
- Michelle – The Beatles
Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments
Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.
| Note | Equal Temp. | Pythagorean | Just Intonation |
|---|---|---|---|
| B♭4 | 466.164 Hz | 463.538 Hz | 470.926 Hz |
| D4 | 293.665 Hz | 293.332 Hz | 294.329 Hz |
| G♭4 | 369.994 Hz | 371.251 Hz | 367.911 Hz |
Scales Containing the B♭ Augmented Triad
These scales include the B♭ Augmented Triad as a diatonic or characteristic chord: