B♭ Augmented Triad

Chord Tones: B♭ Augmented Triad

Symbol: aug, + — Formula: 1-3-♯5

DegreeNoteFrequency (A=440, Equal)
1 B♭4 466.164 Hz
3 D4 293.665 Hz
♯5 G♭4 369.994 Hz

Chord Notation

Notation TypeSymbol / Value
Lead Sheet SymbolB♭aug
All Common Symbolsaug, +
Interval Formula1-3-♯5
Harmonic Categoryunstable

Roman numeral (e.g. I, IV, V) and Nashville Number notation are key-dependent. See Keys pages for chord function within specific keys.

Inversions

InversionNotes (low to high)Bass NoteSlash Notation
Root Position B♭4 D4 G♭4 B♭ B♭ Augmented Triad
First Inversion D4 G♭4 B♭4 D B♭ Augmented Triad/D
Second Inversion G♭4 B♭4 D4 G♭ B♭ Augmented Triad/G♭

Harmonic Function

The B♭ augmented chord commonly functions as the subtonic (♭VII) in C major or subdominant in F major. Its harmonic role varies by key — in major keys it provides stable harmonic grounding.

The augmented triad consists of two stacked major thirds, creating a symmetrical, ambiguous chord. Its raised fifth gives it a tense, unresolved quality that pulls toward resolution. The B♭ Augmented Triad specifically contains 3 notes: B♭, D, G♭ (formula: 1-3-♯5). On piano, Bb-rooted chords start on a black key and create hand shapes that jazz pianists find ideal for voicing seventh chords and extended harmonies. Jazz standards, swing, and big band charts are heavily weighted toward Bb because it allows horn sections to play in their most comfortable range.

Common Progressions

The B♭ Augmented Triad frequently appears in these progression patterns (shown in Roman numeral notation relative to key):

Songs Featuring the Augmented Triad

Well-known songs where the B♭ Augmented Triad — or this chord type — plays a prominent role:

Tuning Frequencies Across Temperaments

Frequencies shown at A=440 Hz. View full temperament data for any note.

NoteEqual Temp.PythagoreanJust Intonation
B♭4 466.164 Hz 463.538 Hz 470.926 Hz
D4 293.665 Hz 293.332 Hz 294.329 Hz
G♭4 369.994 Hz 371.251 Hz 367.911 Hz

Scales Containing the B♭ Augmented Triad

These scales include the B♭ Augmented Triad as a diatonic or characteristic chord: