iiø7–V7–i in B Minor

Pattern: iiø7 – V7 – i   Chords: C♯ø7 – F♯7 – Bm

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
iiø7 C♯ø7 (details) half diminished Supertonic
V7 F♯7 (details) dominant seventh Dominant
i Bm (details) minor Tonic

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through C♯ø7 (Supertonic) → F♯7 (Dominant) → Bm (Tonic).

The iiø7–V7–i progression is the minor-key counterpart to the major ii–V7–I. The half-diminished chord on the second degree creates a dark, tense pre-dominant that moves to the dominant seventh before resolving to the minor tonic. This cadence is essential to minor-key jazz harmony and appears throughout the Great American Songbook whenever a tune modulates to or establishes a minor key.

Song Examples

Chord Details

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