I–V–vi–V in A♭ Major
Pattern: I – V – vi – V
Chords: A♭ – E♭ – Fm – E♭
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | A♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
| V | E♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
| vi | Fm (details) | minor | Submediant |
| V | E♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through A♭ (Tonic) → E♭ (Dominant) → Fm (Submediant) → E♭ (Dominant).
This progression dips into the relative minor before returning to the dominant, creating a wistful, storytelling quality. The repeated V chord frames the vi, making it a poignant focal point for ballads.
Song Examples
- Scarborough Fair — Simon & Garfunkel
- If I Die Young — The Band Perry