I–IV–V–IV in A♭ Major
Pattern: I – IV – V – IV
Chords: A♭ – D♭ – E♭ – D♭
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | A♭ (details) | major | Tonic |
| IV | D♭ (details) | major | Subdominant |
| V | E♭ (details) | major | Dominant |
| IV | D♭ (details) | major | Subdominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through A♭ (Tonic) → D♭ (Subdominant) → E♭ (Dominant) → D♭ (Subdominant).
This four-bar loop cycles through the three primary blues chords in a symmetrical pattern. The ascending motion to V and descent back to IV creates a rocking, cyclical groove used extensively in blues rock.
Song Examples
- Hey Joe — Jimi Hendrix
- Gloria — Them