i–♭VI–IV–V in C Minor

Pattern: i – ♭VI – IV – V   Chords: Cm – A♭ – F – G

Chord Breakdown

NumeralChordTypeFunction
i Cm (details) minor Tonic
♭VI A♭ (details) major Submediant
IV F (details) major Subdominant
V G (details) major Dominant

Harmonic Analysis

This progression moves through Cm (Tonic) → A♭ (Submediant) → F (Subdominant) → G (Dominant).

The i–♭VI–IV–V progression mixes natural minor's ♭VI with a Dorian major IV before resolving through the harmonic minor's dominant V. This blend of modal sources creates a rich, powerful sound. The pattern is common in progressive metal and power ballads where darkness meets resolution.

Song Examples

Chord Details

More Progressions in C Minor