i–♭VI–IV–V in A Minor
Pattern: i – ♭VI – IV – V
Chords: Am – F – D – E
Chord Breakdown
| Numeral | Chord | Type | Function |
|---|---|---|---|
| i | Am (details) | minor | Tonic |
| ♭VI | F (details) | major | Submediant |
| IV | D (details) | major | Subdominant |
| V | E (details) | major | Dominant |
Harmonic Analysis
This progression moves through Am (Tonic) → F (Submediant) → D (Subdominant) → E (Dominant).
The i–♭VI–IV–V progression mixes natural minor's ♭VI with a Dorian major IV before resolving through the harmonic minor's dominant V. This blend of modal sources creates a rich, powerful sound. The pattern is common in progressive metal and power ballads where darkness meets resolution.
Song Examples
- Fear of the Dark — Iron Maiden
- Tears Don't Fall — Bullet for My Valentine